1- What does binding mean? At first, we will examine the lexical meaning of “Sahafi” based on the definitions of Dehkhoda dictionary and several dictionaries:

There are different types of bookbinding in the Iranian market, each of which has its own characteristics and based on the type of application of

Types of binding covers: Choosing the right cover for any book, magazine or any other content is one of the most important issues that must

Binding tools: Binding is performed in two traditional and modern methods, the traditional method is mostly used for exquisite and valuable books, which are often